{"id":6412,"date":"2026-01-08T15:21:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T07:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/?p=6412"},"modified":"2025-08-11T16:10:24","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T08:10:24","slug":"causes-of-carrier-lifetime-degradation-part-4-of-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/causes-of-carrier-lifetime-degradation-part-4-of-10\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 4\/10)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ed\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(1) \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (Fe, Cu, Na \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0.\u10e8.):<\/strong><br>\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e4\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc \u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<br><strong>\u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8:<\/strong> \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2., \u22641 ppm, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0-\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u22640.1 ppm).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 (OH\u207b) \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/strong><br>\u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10e5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1.<br><strong>\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2., \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8, OH\u207b &lt; 5 ppm).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(2) \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0:<\/strong><br>\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2., \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3) \u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd.<br><strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc:<\/strong> \u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1.<br><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0-\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd, \u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 &gt;1200\u00b0C-\u10e1) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\/\u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 (\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10e8\u10dd\u10d9\u10e1).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10f0\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(1) \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0:<\/strong><br>\u10e3\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10e5\u10da\u10e1 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2., Cr, Ni), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10e1.<br><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4:<\/strong> SiC-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<br><strong>\u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2., Al\u2082O\u2083) \u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(2) \u10f0\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10e6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\/\u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1:<\/strong><br>\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10e5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 SiO\u2082-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1.<br><strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8:<\/strong> \u10f0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10df\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d7 \u10f0\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 (\u10d2\u10d0\u10df\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 &lt;1\u00d710\u207b\u2079 \u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u00b7\u10da\/\u10ec\u10db).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(1) \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1-\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u10d7\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (CTE) \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/strong><br>\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8 (\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 ~0.55\u00d710\u207b\u2076\/\u00b0C) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2., \u10e3\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e2\u10d2\u10d9 ~16\u00d710\u207b\u2076\/\u00b0C) \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10df\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<br><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8:<\/strong> \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2., \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8) \u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2., \u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8 &lt;200\u00b0C).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(2) \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/strong><br>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-820x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\" class=\"wp-image-6419\" style=\"width:599px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-820x1024.jpg 820w, https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-768x959.jpg 768w, https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-10x12.jpg 10w, https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube.jpg 869w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7 ICP-MS \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0) \u10d3\u10d0 FTIR \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0, \u10db\u10ed\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10e5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7, \u10ee\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10da\u10e3\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\/\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8<\/th><th>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc<\/td><td>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0-\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2., Heraeus Suprasil\u00ae, \u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &lt;0.1 ppm).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10e5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/td><td>\u10e9\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10df\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0<\/td><td>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7 \u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8 O-\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 + \u10f0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10df\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2., \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10d7\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/td><td>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\/\u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 (\u22645\u00b0C\/\u10ec\u10d7).<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10da\u10e3\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7. \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7: \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4, \u10f0\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carrier lifetime degradation is closely related to components such as quartz tubes and flanges, especially in semiconductor, photovoltaic, or high-temperature material processes. The following is an analysis of key influencing factors and their interactions: 1. Influence of Quartz Tubes (1) Material Purity and Impurities (2) Structural Defects and Thermal Stability 2. Influence of Flanges and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6419,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Causes of Carrier Lifetime Degradation (Part 4 of 10)","_seopress_titles_desc":"Analyzes how quartz tube purity, flange contamination, and system design flaws cause carrier lifetime degradation and offers practical solutions.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[21],"class_list":["post-6412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","author-nola"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube.jpg",869,1085,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-240x300.jpg",240,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-768x959.jpg",768,959,true],"large":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-820x1024.jpg",820,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube.jpg",869,1085,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube.jpg",869,1085,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-10x12.jpg",10,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Nola Zhang","author_link":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/author\/nola\/"},"uagb_comment_info":19,"uagb_excerpt":"Carrier lifetime degradation is closely related to components such as quartz tubes and flanges, especially in semiconductor, photovoltaic, or high-temperature material processes. The following is an analysis of key influencing factors and their interactions: 1. Influence of Quartz Tubes (1) Material Purity and Impurities (2) Structural Defects and Thermal Stability 2. Influence of Flanges and&hellip;","authors":[{"term_id":21,"user_id":1,"is_guest":0,"slug":"nola","display_name":"Nola Zhang","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Casper-Peng.webp","url2x":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Casper-Peng.webp"},"0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6412"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6420,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412\/revisions\/6420"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6419"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6412"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=6412"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u10d5\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}