{"id":6412,"date":"2026-01-08T15:21:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T07:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/?p=6412"},"modified":"2025-08-11T16:10:24","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T08:10:24","slug":"causes-of-carrier-lifetime-degradation-part-4-of-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/causes-of-carrier-lifetime-degradation-part-4-of-10\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0915\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092b\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 (10 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 4)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0927\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915, \u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0935\u094b\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(1) \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0905\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 (Fe, Cu, Na, \u0906\u0926\u093f):<\/strong><br>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0906\u092f\u0928 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u092b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u090f\u092a\u093f\u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<br><strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u0915:<\/strong> \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0905\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f (\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u22641 \u092a\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e, \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u22640.1 \u092a\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e)\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0932 (OH\u207b) \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e:<\/strong><br>\u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0935\u094b\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u092f\u0942\u0935\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b-\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<br><strong>\u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936:<\/strong> \u0915\u092e \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902 (\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0925\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c, OH\u207b &lt; 5 ppm)\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(2) \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e-\u0926\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923:<\/strong><br>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930, \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u0935\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092b\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 (\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u092c\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902) \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0923 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0942\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<br><strong>\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927:<\/strong> \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u092b\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093f\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0923 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0926\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<br><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u092f\u093e \u091f\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e-\u0921\u0949\u092a\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c (\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940-\u0921\u0947\u0935\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928, &gt;1200\u00b0C \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932) \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0940\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917\/\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 (\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u091d\u091f\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0902)\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(1) \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923:<\/strong><br>\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u091c \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0935\u093e\u0937\u094d\u092a (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 Cr, Ni) \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0917\u0948\u0938-\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<br><strong>\u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u093e:<\/strong> SiC \u090f\u092a\u093f\u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<br><strong>\u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915:<\/strong> \u0938\u093f\u0930\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u091c (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 Al\u2082O\u2083) \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0948\u091f\u093f\u0928\u092e \u0915\u094b\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(2) \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\/\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923:<\/strong><br>\u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u091c\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u0937\u094d\u092a \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 SiO\u2082 \u092a\u0930\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<br><strong>\u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f:<\/strong> \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 (\u0932\u0940\u0915 \u0926\u0930 &lt;1\u00d710\u207b\u2079 mbar\u00b7L\/s) \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0940\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u0921\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940-\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0903\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(1) \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u2013\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0902\u0915 (CTE) \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924\u0924\u093e:<\/strong><br>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c (CTE ~0.55\u00d710\u207b\u2076\/\u00b0C) \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u091c (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932, CTE ~16\u00d710\u207b\u2076\/\u00b0C) \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u0923 \u091d\u0930\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<br><strong>\u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928:<\/strong> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0917\u0948\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923) \u092f\u093e \u0932\u094b\u091a\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b \u0930\u092c\u0930, \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e &lt;200\u00b0C) \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(2) \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0909\u0925\u0932-\u092a\u0941\u0925\u0932:<\/strong><br>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u091c \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0924\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u0923-\u0915\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0921\u094b\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e (\u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932) \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-820x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\" class=\"wp-image-6419\" style=\"width:599px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-820x1024.jpg 820w, https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-768x959.jpg 768w, https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-10x12.jpg 10w, https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube.jpg 869w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0902<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092b\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u092c\u0948\u091a \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923:<\/strong> \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 ICP-MS \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f (\u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0905\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901) \u0914\u0930 FTIR \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f (\u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940) \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923:<\/strong> \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 (\u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0935\u093e\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923) \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e:<\/strong> \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\/\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917 \u092c\u0948\u091a \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/th><th>\u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/td><td>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0925\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 (\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0939\u0947\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0938 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932\u00ae, \u0927\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 &lt;0.1 \u092a\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e)\u0964.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u091c \u0938\u0947 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/td><td>\u0938\u093f\u0930\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u091c \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0928\u092e-\u0932\u0947\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u091c \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935<\/td><td>\u0921\u092c\u0932 \u0913-\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0938 + \u0939\u0940\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u092f\u093e \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 UHV \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u093e\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0948\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u091f)\u0964.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u092a\u0935\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/td><td>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u092f\u093e \u091f\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e-\u0921\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0940\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917\/\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u0930 (\u22645\u00b0C\/\u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f) \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u091c \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901, \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948: \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e, \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carrier lifetime degradation is closely related to components such as quartz tubes and flanges, especially in semiconductor, photovoltaic, or high-temperature material processes. The following is an analysis of key influencing factors and their interactions: 1. Influence of Quartz Tubes (1) Material Purity and Impurities (2) Structural Defects and Thermal Stability 2. Influence of Flanges and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6419,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Causes of Carrier Lifetime Degradation (Part 4 of 10)","_seopress_titles_desc":"Analyzes how quartz tube purity, flange contamination, and system design flaws cause carrier lifetime degradation and offers practical solutions.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[21],"class_list":["post-6412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","author-nola"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube.jpg",869,1085,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-240x300.jpg",240,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-768x959.jpg",768,959,true],"large":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-820x1024.jpg",820,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube.jpg",869,1085,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube.jpg",869,1085,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Flange-and-Quartz-Tube-10x12.jpg",10,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Nola Zhang","author_link":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/author\/nola\/"},"uagb_comment_info":19,"uagb_excerpt":"Carrier lifetime degradation is closely related to components such as quartz tubes and flanges, especially in semiconductor, photovoltaic, or high-temperature material processes. The following is an analysis of key influencing factors and their interactions: 1. Influence of Quartz Tubes (1) Material Purity and Impurities (2) Structural Defects and Thermal Stability 2. Influence of Flanges and&hellip;","authors":[{"term_id":21,"user_id":1,"is_guest":0,"slug":"nola","display_name":"Nola Zhang","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Casper-Peng.webp","url2x":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Casper-Peng.webp"},"0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6412"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6420,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412\/revisions\/6420"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6419"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6412"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=6412"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}