\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u06cc (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b O\u2082\u060c N\u2082\u060c H\u2082)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u06cc\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
![\"\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f](\"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Crystalline-Silicon-Solar-Cell-Production-Process-\u2013-High-Temperature-Annealing-1024x586.jpg\")
\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u2013 \u0622\u0646\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nII. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u06f1. \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
(\u06f1) \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc (Fe, Cu, Na \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647):<\/strong>
\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.
\u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u2264\u06f1 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u061b \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u2264\u06f0\u066b\u06f1 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f).<\/li>\n\n\n\n- \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0644 (OH\u207b):<\/strong>
\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0634 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0634.
\u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647:<\/strong> \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u060c OH\u207b < 5 ppm).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n(\u06f2) \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc:<\/strong>
\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a) \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0634 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.
\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u06cc\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u06f2. \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
(\u06f1) \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc:<\/strong>
\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0636\u062f\u0632\u0646\u06af \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b Cr\u060c Ni) \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f.
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u067e\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 SiC\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.
\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646:<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b Al\u2082O\u2083) \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n(\u06f2) \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0646\u0634\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\/\u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/strong>
\u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 SiO\u2082 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.
\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635:<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0633\u0646\u062c \u062c\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc (\u0646\u0631\u062e \u0646\u0634\u062a < 1\u00d710\u207b\u2079 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u00b7\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u06f3. \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
(\u06f1) \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632\u2013\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc (CTE):<\/strong>
\u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 (\u0636\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u06f0\u066b\u06f5\u06f5\u00d7\u06f1\u06f0\u207b\u2076 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f) \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0636\u062f\u0632\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0636\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u06f1\u06f6\u00d7\u06f1\u06f0\u207b\u2076 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f) \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0634 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f.
\u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u062a\u06cc) \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u06cc (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n(\u06f2) \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0632<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0622\u0634\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c:<\/strong>
\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0632 proses \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u06af\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n![\"\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647](\"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Ultra-High-Purity-Synthetic-Quartz-Tube.jpg\")
\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nIII. \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/th> \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead> \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td> \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 (\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06f0\u066b\u06f1 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646) \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td><\/tr> \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c<\/td> \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0634\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td><\/tr> \u062f\u0631\u0632\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td> \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0634\u062a \u0647\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0644\u0623 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc) \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/td><\/tr> \u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0634 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc<\/td> \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u067e\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0631\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\/\u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u2264\u06f5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647).<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647:<\/strong>
\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u0654 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0634\u0648\u062f\u2014\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u2014\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0632) \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0654 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nIV. \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632:<\/strong>
\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ICP-MS (\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc) \u0648 FTIR (\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0644) \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n- \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0648 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f:<\/strong>
\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 (\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0632) \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n- \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f:<\/strong>\n
- \n
- \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627:<\/strong> \u0646\u0631\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\/\u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u2264\u06f5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f:<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632\/\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nV. \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645:
\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645. \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n- \n
- \u0639\u06a9\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0645\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0648)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nVI. \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0634\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645)\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc (\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc) \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f (\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06f2\u06f4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0\u00b1\u06f5\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u062f (\u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u06f1\u06f2\u06f0\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\/\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645. \u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c,
\u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 | \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc | \u06af\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u200c\u062a\u06cc<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Case Background The customer is a top-level committee in Turkey. They purchased customized quartz tubes from another supplier. After using the new quartz tubes in their experimental process and completing subsequent measurements, they observed a decrease in the carrier lifetime value of their products. The customer sincerely requested us to provide technical advice and the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6392,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Carrier Lifetime Loss from Quartz Tube Contamination","_seopress_titles_desc":"Analysis of how quartz tube impurities, flange leaks, and thermal stress contribute to reduced carrier lifetime in semiconductor processes.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[21],"class_list":["post-6389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","author-nola"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Crystalline-Silicon-Solar-Cell-Production-Process-\u2013-High-Temperature-Annealing.jpg",2288,1310,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Crystalline-Silicon-Solar-Cell-Production-Process-\u2013-High-Temperature-Annealing-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Crystalline-Silicon-Solar-Cell-Production-Process-\u2013-High-Temperature-Annealing-300x172.jpg",300,172,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Crystalline-Silicon-Solar-Cell-Production-Process-\u2013-High-Temperature-Annealing-768x440.jpg",768,440,true],"large":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Crystalline-Silicon-Solar-Cell-Production-Process-\u2013-High-Temperature-Annealing-1024x586.jpg",1024,586,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Crystalline-Silicon-Solar-Cell-Production-Process-\u2013-High-Temperature-Annealing-1536x879.jpg",1536,879,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Crystalline-Silicon-Solar-Cell-Production-Process-\u2013-High-Temperature-Annealing-2048x1173.jpg",2048,1173,true],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Crystalline-Silicon-Solar-Cell-Production-Process-\u2013-High-Temperature-Annealing-18x10.jpg",18,10,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Nola Zhang","author_link":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/author\/nola\/"},"uagb_comment_info":6,"uagb_excerpt":"Case Background The customer is a top-level committee in Turkey. They purchased customized quartz tubes from another supplier. After using the new quartz tubes in their experimental process and completing subsequent measurements, they observed a decrease in the carrier lifetime value of their products. The customer sincerely requested us to provide technical advice and the…","authors":[{"term_id":21,"user_id":1,"is_guest":0,"slug":"nola","display_name":"Nola Zhang","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Casper-Peng.webp","url2x":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Casper-Peng.webp"},"0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6389"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6389\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6433,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6389\/revisions\/6433"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6389"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalquartztube.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=6389"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0648\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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- \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0634\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645)\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc (\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc) \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f (\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0648 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f:<\/strong>
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- \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc (Fe, Cu, Na \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647):<\/strong>